Top Shiva Temples in Kathmandu to Visit During Shivaratri

February 17th, 2025 - 6 min read
Shiva Temples in Kathmandu to Visit During Shivaratri

Prior to the democratic movement in early 2006, Nepal was officially a Hindu kingdom. Having been a Hindu nation for centuries, Nepal is home to numerous sacred temples, found in almost every part of the country. Many of these temples are also listed as UNESCO World Heritage Sites. Different temples in Nepal are dedicated to various deities of the Hindu religion, and one of the most revered is Lord Shiva, the God of Destruction.

Shiva temples (Shiva Mandirs) are worshipped daily by devotees, but they come alive with louder chants and grand celebrations on special occasions. One such occasion is Maha Shivaratri, during which Shiva temples are illuminated and decorated to welcome the deity.

Maha Shivaratri and Its Significance

Maha Shivaratri, also known as The Great Night of Shiva, is one of the most sacred festivals celebrated by Hindus worldwide. On this day, devotees from all over the world worship Lord Shiva, the God of creation and destruction. Many women observe a fast, praying for a husband as virtuous as Lord Shiva.

The Kathmandu Valley, with its deep spiritual roots and historical significance, offers numerous sacred Shiva temples where devotees gather to honor the deity. If you're in Kathmandu during Shivaratri, here are some must-visit Shiva temples:

Top Shiva Temples to Visit in Shivaratri

1. Pashupatinath Temple

Pashupatinath, the oldest and most famous Shiva temple in Nepal, is a UNESCO World Heritage Site and a major pilgrimage destination for Hindus. During Shivaratri, the temple is illuminated with lights and lamps. Thousands of devotees, including sadhus (holy men) and priests from Nepal and India, gather to offer prayers and chant hymns. The atmosphere vibrates with the continuous recitation of bhajans (devotional songs).

Highlights:

  • Special aartis and offerings conducted throughout the day and night

  • Sadhus adorned in ash and saffron robes

  • Stunning views of the Bagmati River and its ghats

  • A spiritual experience with rituals performed in Lord Shiva’s honor

2. Gokarneshwor Mahadev Temple

Gokarneshwor Mahadev is another significant Shiva temple in Kathmandu, located on the banks of the Bagmati River. Devotees from nearby areas gather here to worship Lord Shiva during Shivaratri. Even on regular days, the temple is a popular site for performing ancestral rituals and seeking Shiva’s blessings.

Highlights:

  • A sacred site for performing rituals for departed souls

  • Ancient architecture and intricate carvings

3. Kailashnath Mahadev Statue

Located in Sanga, on the outskirts of Kathmandu, the Kailashnath Mahadev statue is one of the tallest Shiva statues in the world, standing at 143 feet. Though not an ancient temple, this magnificent modern tribute to Lord Shiva draws thousands of devotees during Shivaratri for grand celebrations and stunning panoramic views of the surrounding hills.

Highlights:

  • Iconic statue and surrounding park

  • Grand Shivaratri celebrations

  • Breathtaking scenic views and excellent photo opportunities

4. Doleshwor Mahadev Temple

Situated in Suryabinayak, Bhaktapur, Doleshwor Mahadev is believed to be the head of the Kedarnath Temple in India, making it a highly significant pilgrimage site. The temple is about a 40-50 minute drive from Kathmandu. On Shivaratri, it attracts a large number of devotees who come to pay homage to Lord Shiva.

Highlights:

  • Strong connection to Kedarnath, one of the 12 Jyotirlingas

  • Peaceful and spiritually enriching environment

  • Traditional rituals and offerings

5. Bhaleshwor Mahadev Temple

Bhaleshwor Mahadev Temple is one of the most revered Shiva temples, located atop Chandragiri Hills, about 20 km from Kathmandu. It holds great religious significance among Hindu devotees and tourists alike. According to mythology, when Shiva carried the body of his first consort, Sati Devi, her head is believed to have fallen on Chandragiri Hills, thus making it a sacred site.

Visitors can either trek or take a cable car ride to reach the temple while enjoying breathtaking views of Kathmandu city and the snow-capped mountains.

Highlights:

  • Stunning panoramic views of the mountains and Kathmandu valley

  • Scenic cable car ride to the temple

  • Peaceful and spiritual atmosphere

  • Rich historical and mythological significance

Tips for Visiting Shiva Temples During Shivaratri

1. Plan ahead: Temples can get extremely crowded, so it’s wise to visit early in the morning or late at night.
2. Dress modestly: Traditional attire is recommended, especially when entering sacred premises.
3. Bring offerings: Flowers, fruits, and incense are common offerings for Lord Shiva and can be easily bought near the temples.
4. Respect local customs: Be mindful of temple rules and follow the guidance of priests and volunteers.

Conclusion

Shivaratri in Kathmandu is a truly spiritual and vibrant experience. Visiting these temples not only allows you to participate in the grand festivities but also offers a deep insight into Nepal’s rich cultural and religious heritage. May Lord Shiva’s blessings guide you on this auspicious occasion!

Img source: Unsplash